The law relating to organ transplantation Essay Example for Free

The law identifying with organ transplantation Essay Organ transplants can immeasurably improve patients personal satisfaction and advantage their families and society when all is said in done by reestablishing an evil and ward individual to wellbeing. On money saving advantage examination transplants demonstrate eventually less expensive than long haul dialysis by I 191,000 for every patient by and large. Notwithstanding, there are less givers than there are destitute patients in spite of the fact that this ought not be the situation, in light of the fact that the level of willing givers lie during the 70s. Regardless, genuine gifts mull during the 20s. I contend this is expected to the misled and disjointed legitimate structure set up. I propose that to build the quantity of organs for transplantation an assumed assent framework ought to be executed to close the hole among willing and real gifts. Related to improved coordination this will enhance the extreme lack. Such a framework is morally and ethically supported. I consider different choices under cadaveric gift, for example, expanded interest in coordination without an adjustment in the default position of regard to family members (in the strides of Spain), just as options in contrast to cadaveric gift, for example, live gifts and xenotransplantation. They are anyway tricky both morally and for all intents and purposes, to such an extent that regardless of whether the law officially and adequately guarantees that all who need organs get them, it would be normatively off-base. 1 The law identifying with organ transplantation The provisions of the pertinent law must be liable to evaluate, on the grounds that eventually social insurance laborers must work inside the current customary law and enactment, even as they look to spare patients from an avoidable early demise. The meaning of death is tricky. Today the idea of cerebrum passing has been received by most Western nations. Others propose anyway that when the limit with regards to awareness is unavoidably missing, the base rules for personhood does not exist anymore, in spite of the nearness of a working cerebrum stem. Maybe it is ideal to concede that it is difficult to characterize the snapshot of death with any assurance or exactness, and that the significant errand in this manner is to decide when during the time spent kicking the bucket organ recovery gets genuine. In the UK, s1(4) of the HTA61 indicates that the specialist be fulfilled that life is wiped out before organ recovery may happen however there is no legal meaning of death, leaving that to a matter of clinical judgment. Standard practice is for two autonomous specialists to perform two arrangements of tests to decide cerebrum stem passing. The HTA61 obsolete and forestalls the help of a fruitful program. The current framework attempts to take into consideration every single imaginable situation. S1(1) approximates a select in framework, yet there is no meaning of who the individual legitimately possessing the body is, and a verbal goal is just lawfully substantial when it is made over the span of the last disease. Further, as indicated by HSC 1998/035, 8. 2, if a patient is a recorded willing benefactor, there is no legitimate prerequisite to build up an absence of protest with respect to family members, yet practically speaking it is acceptable practice for any goals raised by family members to take need over contributors wishes. S1(2) approximates a powerless quit plot applying where the expired has left no recorded articulation of their desires. The individual legally possessing the body is approved to evacuate organs for transplantation if sensible enquiry shows that the perished didn't question organ expulsion or that the enduring life partner or any enduring relative has no issue with the utilization of the organs. In spite of the fact that it is genuinely clear why mates ought to be welcome to communicate their perspectives, this doesn't mirror the truth where numerous grown-ups now live cohabitees or long haul accomplices currently satisfy this job. The framework is on total unintelligible and piecemeal, and when an organ is taken, nobody knows without a doubt for what reason is it on the grounds that the clinical group has mentioned, or is it in light of the fact that the clinical group has acquired it under s1(2) of the HTA61? McLean opines that the current enactment is to a greater extent an obstacle than a help to a powerful transplantation program. Along these lines, to build the quantity of organs for transplantation an assumed assent framework ought to be actualized related to improved coordination to enhance the extreme deficiency. Such a framework is morally and ethically legitimized. 2 Dead Donors Presumed Consent Historically specialists were thought hesitant to get some information about the chance of giving their family members organs. Be that as it may, Gentleman et al. discovered that in reality demand rates were sensibly high with the end goal that the conviction that an inability to demand is the reason for organs deficiency is not, at this point supportable. Or maybe, the issue with the select in framework is its failure to uphold expired people inclinations in light of the fact that the family vetoes it, to some extent since they were rarely made known. For a lamenting and dispossessed family, a solicitation for organ gift is hard to consent to in light of the fact that they can possibly speculate the desires of the expired and if there were any uncertainty whatsoever, would not the common answer be a dismissal? On the off chance that family members had extreme complaints, they ought to be considered for to do in any case raises the ghost of the insignia, however the point remains that by changing the default position of organ gift it is a veto obviously against the deceaseds wishes, which would be preferably progressively improbable to happen over the current veto because of a basic absence of data. It isn't that the PC framework is morally unsound. I contend that assumed agree is better than the pick in framework since it really guarantees self-rule by offering impact to decisions every individual makes. It gives legitimate impact to singular independence and it guarantees genuinely educated assent when joined by state funded instruction and data, rather than instinctive reactions to organ gift. In any case, a few issues with assumed assent have been called attention to. Quiet self-rule lies at the very heart of present day medication and clinical exploration . This is halfway a response against clinical paternalism and an expanding familiarity with the respectability of the person. It might be contended that an assumed assent (PC) framework is paternalistic yet it correspondingly strengthens singular independence and jelly the pride and trustworthiness of the individual particularly in contrast with, for instance, an organs advertise. McLean brings up that supporting the UK arrangement of organ gift is the crucial view that organ transplantation ought to be a blessing relationship. So Sir Morris questions that recommendations to change enactment to permit assumed agree to be acquainted are likely with be openly acknowledged. In any case, why is assumed assent any less a blessing? It doesn't mean across the board reaping of cadaveric organs. It implies more prominent open mindfulness and individual decision that is made cement. Increasingly pragmatic contemplations likewise exist. To start with, the requirement for complex framework to keep up a quitting register. Be that as it may, this is an issue of the previous century. Today, just Internet get to and a PC is essential. It is not any more troublesome than keeping up a register for picking in patients. On the off chance that the quantity of contributors genuinely mirrors the number that are willing at 70% then it is in certainty progressively effective to keep a shorter rundown of the individuals who don't wish to give, which would comprise just 30% of the populace. Also, there is a dread of antagonistic exposure if organs are taken even with family members protests however as contended over, these could be considered, and government funded instruction moral suasion could convince the general population of the rationale of a requirement for such a framework, to cause an adjustment in social qualities. For instance, when the assumed assent framework was actualized in Singapore, insights demonstrated that more individuals approached as contributors under a different lawful plan because of uplifted open consciousness of extraordinary need. Indeed, even the family was bound to consent to organ collecting the Muslim dead body has a place with her family, so regardless of the exclusion of Muslims from the assumed assent framework, Muslim gifts rose too. Because of the across the board consciousness of the benefits of organ gift with government funded training and the help of strict pioneers with clear good reason for the plan, social qualities created to grasp this clinical framework. Third, one may inquire as to whether assets could be preferable utilized over on the upkeep of such a framework yet on the off chance that it takes care of the issue of organ lack and mitigates ailments at the blade edge among life and passing, it is a little cost to pay regarding opportunity cost. Options to Presumed Consent Required solicitation of families sidesteps singular independence. It is unequivocally the issue with the current framework. Money related and clinical need motivating forces an overview of the frameworks at present set up uncovers that pay is illicit. Blumstein says that in the US, families are insulted when money related impetuses are offered when they agree to their expired family members organs being given. Regardless, the American Medical Association (AMA) has casted a ballot to urge studies to decide if budgetary motivations could expand the pool of cadaveric organ benefactors. Among techniques considered are little installments to avoid the memorial service cost of a family member and particular thought for organ gift when an individual from someones family has given an organ. This prioritization is clearly unscrupulous it might be commonsense however for what reason should gift take a shot at this premise? Would it be a good idea for it to not take a shot at a premise of reaction to clinical need, rather than permitting line bouncing by individuals who volunteer somebody elses organs? Budgetary motivators could build the pool of cadaveric organs, yet there are different strategies to consider in particular my proposition of assumed assent which are unmistakably progressively libertarian and at first sight charitable most definitely. Loosened up limitations adds up to unimportant t

Inheritance Of Tools Essay Example for Free

Legacy Of Tools Essay Glessing 1 The Passing Down of Tools Inheriting instruments permits my family to pass on ages of difficult work, detail, and accuracy. I am the beneficiary of the colossal, dark, Severson drill press given to me by my extraordinary granddad, who came over from Germany in 1902. I don't have the foggiest idea whether you have ever observed a Severson drill press, yet the craftsmanship is something to be pleased with. Everything is hand made, pulleys, equips, and even the key that fixes the throw. My granddad who acquired this drill press from his dad just passed it down to me. I can recollect unlimited hours viewing my granddad working with the press, boring gaps in imitation bodies or simply doing unspecialized temp jobs for the neighbors. He generally disclosed to me the sang watch out for the metal and not on the bit since its not the bit that your name Glessing 2 is on the item the bit makes. This sang customarily has gone through my head when I think about my granddad be that as it may, never more so when he was in the medical clinic a year ago dieing of lung malignancy. I recall that Monday simply like yesterday. I was sitting behind the drill press fixing a wheel bushing on the neighbors Toro yard trimmer. It was a revolting, red, bit of garbage, yet all the time my granddads sang continue resounding in my mind its your name on that activity. I at that point hustled to wrap up the wheel to one half-inch breadth and started embeddings the long metal sleeve into the wheel when the telephone rang. I addressed it was my grandma, she sounded concerned, she unobtrusively asked, May I talk with your dad. This was a fairly new advancement since it was never my grandma who called requesting my dad it was forever my granddad searching for a chasing pal or somebody to assist him with taking a shot at his old, rusted, pink, 1958 Cadillac. I before long felt chills running down my spine I quickly shut off the tremendous press as it came to a standstill I heard my father say Glessing 3 God help us! I had no clue about what was happening could this be a deadly co ronary episode, or possibly a straightforward motor issue in his Cadillac that my granddad was too obstinate to even think about conveying to my dad. My granddad has had numerous past medical issues yet most of them were heart related. I before long dismissed the discussion since some of the time my father would in general flip out at exceptionally little moment things. I needed to complete thisâ lawnmower for the neighbor since his grass took after a green alpha field after an enormous windstorm. I fired up the old dark press with a crash and a blast the colossal wheel that drove the toss had broken. The teeth spun off the riggings like margarine off of a hot ear of corn. I was startled I thought how am I going to have the option to fix this. Fortunately simply like in the story Inheritance of Tools, by Mr. Sanders, my dad had shown me numerous abilities: including welding, machining and cabinetry. In spite of the fact that my aptitudes are entirely different than that of Mr. Sanders stories they have a similar fundamental idea, taking in an aptitude from a dad or granddad. Glessing 4 I at that point started to dismantle the tremendous nut that hangs on the fundamental pulley of the gigantic rigging driven set up. Fortunately, the pulley teeth would have been salvageable with a bit of filling, concerning the pulley, it required broad welding. I at that point pivoted and ran for the huge white three-story farmhouse that had been in the family for a long time. I was exceptionally intrigued to check whether my dad would go angling like he had arranged before that day or on the off chance that he was going to enable my granddad to chip away at his vehicle. He smoothly stated, Your granddad isnt well. I facetiously said what another stopped up conduit. Since the new joke in our family was which one of grandpas supply routes is going to stop up straightaway. My granddad had a frightful eating issue. He ate eggs and bacon for breakfast seared chicken for lunch and as a rule meat portion for supper, my top choice. My dad giggled I think to help the state of mind for what he had in store to let me know. He stated, No his voice harsh however yet very. I stated, at that point what's up with him. My dad rehashed the most destroying word to me, he has lung malignant growth and the specialist Glessing 5 has allowed him fourteen days to live. I can relate this inclination to that of the story ËÅ"Inheritance of instruments Mr. Sanders was educated regarding his dads demise after he had utilized the very devices his dad had passed on to him. I felt a similar way, my granddad was not dead, which I was exceptionally appreciative, yet he was close to dead. The amazing distant man I watched make imitations, fix neighbors extends and be the motivation of a decent sang was not going to be here any longer. That was what was the hardest for me as I might suspect it was likewise for Mr. Sanders in ËÅ"Inheritance of apparatuses. The way that the man you admired the manâ that trained you everything would have been gone. I had numerous things streak through my brain yet subsequent to everything was finished, and the loathsome anticipation penetrated my psyche, I really was exceptionally furious. ËÅ"Why does god need to take my granddad now I yelled to whom ever could hear. Sanders and I did what I feel was the best thing anybody can do; carry on the convention and heritage of your cherished one. Regardless of whether it is helping other people, making goose imitations or in Sanders Glessing 6 case telling his child the best way to pound a nail. I feel in any event, rehashing the old sang, regularly utilized by my granddad when I was youthful, You can not welcome a few things until you are more established, helps carry on the custom of the enormous dark Severson drill press and all the information that goes with it. I shook off the updates on my granddads terminal conclusion and I stumbled retreat to the shed and started to weld. I imagined my granddad there welding endlessly on a similar pulley as I might have been, since there were past welds on the equivalent blurred dark pulley. I at that point pondered internally of another old apparently silly sang my granddad had educated me regarding welding and life when all is said in done. He said its not what you see outwardly of the pulley its what gets inside that matters. I have attempted to comprehend that sang for a long time now and it reminds me simply like sanders beat up thumb helped him to remember his dad. I wish my granddad was as yet alive today and I would ask him what that implies, yet since he isn't I will attempt to answer it as well as can be expected. I currently think my granddad was attempting to ingrain in me, when Glessing 7 I was youthful was that of difficult work, accuracy, and above all to regard individuals as you might wa nt to be dealt with. American Society is so judge mental of garments and adornments that we seldom observe what is inside, we just observe, as my granddad stated, what can be ground off. Glessing 8 Sanders, Scott. Our Lives Our Worlds a Thematic Reader.Ed. Richard M. Shaw, et.al. Orlando: Harcourt, 2001. 5-12.

How to Write an APA Essay Example

How to Write an APA Essay ExampleThe APA essay example is a great way to begin writing your own essay. In this brief article, you will learn how to write an APA example that will help you when you are writing. You may also be able to find one that you have not seen before online. Regardless of how you were taught to write your APA essay, you will want to get one that fits your style.The key to writing an APA example is to be organized and to use your own style. This can be easier said than done, but you can begin by reading as many examples as you can. Check out a sample from a different book on the subject, or even look for a website that offers examples in your area. Ask around to friends and family if they know any good examples. Once you have your favorite books and websites, it is time to begin to write your own.Writing an APA example is only as good as the format you choose to use. One option you have when writing an APA example is to use a template. This is a file you can use to get you started. This might work best for you if you know some of the basics of the APA style. A template can help you get started, but if you do not know the formatting style, it will not be too helpful.Another option for writing an APA example is to find a resource that teaches you how to write the style. If you know the basics of the APA style, this option might be all you need. You will likely want to purchase a book or online tutorial on the style. These can be found online.The other option for writing APA essay examples is to purchase a website that teaches you to write the style. In addition to having a sample essay, you will also receive tutorials to help you understand the different points in the APA style. Although this option is cheaper than purchasing a book or tutorial, it can be harder to follow.It is important to always start with the appropriate usage. Once you understand the different parts of the style, you will be able to start writing your APA essay. Although it is best to first write one or two of these essays, it is wise to write several. It is because if you are unsure of the proper usage of the style, it is easier to read one more example than to try to make up the right usage yourself. If you are a beginner to writing APA essays, it will be best to begin with one.The next step is to purchase a number of practice copies. Although this may sound like it is contrary to what you learned, the opposite is true. While learning how to write an APA essay, it is crucial to create a lot of examples. This will help you develop your own style.When you have decided which style you would like to write an APA essay, you will want to work with your instructor to find the format that best fits your personality. Use your favorite books and websites to learn as much as you can about the style. Once you feel comfortable with your style, it is time to create your own essay. Just remember to start with the proper usage and then move on to the main point o f the essay.

The eNotes Blog 12 of the Most Beautiful Libraries in theWorld

12 of the Most Beautiful Libraries in theWorld On the off chance that youre not effectively an ordinary library goer, it might be a great opportunity to rethink your book-gathering propensities libraries are some of theâ best placesâ in the world. (This is originating from a simply fair position, obviously.) First, they give free books. Let me rehash that: Free. Books. Besides, libraries can beâ places of surprising building excellence, rich with recorded noteworthiness. Here are some of theâ biggest and most lovely free-book-dispensersâ from around the globe. The Admont Library in Admont (Austria) The way that this library is worked in the lower regions of the Alps essentially makes it a staple onâ any list ofâ places to visit in Austria. The library itself is the second-biggest religious community library on the planet. Planned 1776 in late Baroque style by designer Joseph Hueber, the structure highlights work of art by the absolute most chief specialists of the time, including Bartolomeo Altomonte. George Peabody Library in Baltimore (Maryland, U.S.) Typically, the structure was subsidized by altruist George Peabody. He proposed the formation of the library to be a thank you blessing to the individuals of Baltimore for their consideration and accommodation for the span of his time in the city. The Peabody Stack Room is especially well known for its five-level chamber with fashioned iron overhangs and clearing, elegant segments. The structure is so terrific thus excellent that it has become a well known setting for weddings and other unique occasions. Clementinum in Prague (Czech Republic) The Clementinum isâ most acclaimed forâ the Library Hall which is vigorously (however notâ too intensely) finished with Baroque craftsmanship and design principally as paintings and sculpture. According to legend, when the Jesuits started their arrangement of the library in 1622, they had just one book, yet when they were done, their assortment flaunted 20,000 volumes. The Royal Library in Copenhagen Astonishingly known as The Black Diamond, this library figures out how to satisfy both of its upperclass names. An all the more as of late developed library, worked in only 1999, The Royal Library is made out of steel, glass, and dark stone. Inside the library, notwithstanding its a large number of books, the structure additionally contains a show corridor and a celebrated cafã ©, so make a point to appreciate a pleasant mug of espresso while you take in some broad perspectives on the Copenhagen harbor. Library of Congress in Washington D.C. (U.S.) At the point when the first library torched in 1814, Thomas Jefferson made a point to pepper the upgraded one with books from his own, unquestionably progressively various, assortment. A mosaic of Minerva, the Roman goddess of insight, remains over the fundamental understanding room and throws its shine. The library houses a large number of books, scrolls, lights and so on and is home additionally to one of just forty residual Gutenberg Bibles. Notwithstanding all that, there is additionally a show lobby and a progression of selective and pivoting displays (includingâ the unique Bill of Rights, for instance). Focal Library in Vancouver (Canada) Indeed, even a concise look at the Central Library will remindâ youâ of otherâ iconic structures for example, the Colosseum-only somewhat progressively current. Supporters enter the structure through a major, sky-lit concourse brimming with shops and cafã ©s notwithstanding the more anticipated nearness of books. Extensions all through this focal structure of the library branch into external areas loaded up with spots to read and littler spaces for gatherings and so forth. New York Public Library in New York City (U.S.) The New York Public Library is about as large and fabulous as you would expect an exemplary structure in New York City to be, finished with gigantic windows, sparkling crystal fixtures, and a perusing room so enormous it traverses two city squares. Regardless of whether you dont want to peruse, the librarys lobbies are painted with detailed and magnificent wall paintings from different timespans. Marciana Library in Venice (Italy) Worked in Venice around 1537 (and not finished for a long time after development started), the Marciana Library is one of the most established residual libraries in the entirety of Italy. Compositions, paintings, and figures by Italian Renaissance specialists (Alessandro Vittoria, Titian, and Tintoretto to give some examples) spread dividers, roofs, and platform all through the library. The librarys immense assortment contains 750,000 books, 13,000 original copies, and 24,000 prints. An artistic accumulation of this extent appears to be too extraordinary to even consider imagining, yet we can expect that it was made conceivable by the 1603 Italian law that necessary printers to give one duplicate of each work distributed to their nearby library. *Tours drove in English are accessible upon demand Stuttgart City Library in Stuttgart (Germany) For the individuals who are less enthused by bygone engineering, never dread, there are some astounding present day libraries as well! The Stuttgart, for instance, is about as current as it gets. All things considered, during the day, the structure takes after something likeâ a large, nine-story block. At nightfall, the librarys glass blocks take on a shadowy tint, and twilight these extraordinary structure squares are lit by blue lights. Inside, the structure is completely white, and houses an amazing five-story perusing room molded like a topsy turvy pyramid. Outside this pyramid-esque structure, the library contains various gathering rooms, cafã ©s, and a housetop patio. Additionally interesting is the Library for Insomniacs highlight; there is a little assortment of books accessible 24 hours every day for late-night library supporters. Seattle Public Library in Seattle (Washington State, U.S.) Planners Rem Koolhaas and  Joshua Prince-Ramus removed on a more from the-container way to deal with structuring this library. They chose to fixate their emphasis on the inside usefulness of the structure and letting the outside sort offall into place. Accordingly, supporters of the library are welcomed by an enormous structure cased principally in glass faã §ades, taking into consideration essentially regular light to channel into the library on practically all floors. Fanatics of genuine writing can follow the book winding: a rack of books that spirals up four stories on a delicate grade. Guests will likewise be treated with topical floors, similar to the librarys all-red (really painted all-red) fourth floor. Connemara Public Library in Chennai (India) The Connemara Public Library is only one structure in what is an a lot bigger social complex in Southeastern India. (This complex is finished with a theater, a historical center, and a bigger workmanship exhibition notwithstanding the library.) While it was set up as some time in the past as 1896, the library keeps on accepting duplicates all things considered, periodicals, and papers distributed in India-we can envision that now, the sheer volume of this assortment is faltering. The structures round passageway opens into an impressive perusing room with extravagantly designed roofs. All through the library, book nuts are blessed to receive fancy work of art, teak overhangs, and recolored glass windows. Mortlock Wing State Library in Adelaide (Australia) To the extent libraries go, at any rate among the libraries on this somewhat short rundown, the Mortlock isnt especially large with its two stories. Yet, what it might need size is compensated for in style (quality over amount and all that) and an assortment of significant books and periodicals. The masterful feature of this dignified library is the huge Dent and Sons clock balanced high toward the finish of the Reading Room, plated in fashioned iron and set in a brilliant ornamented overhang. The roofs glass vault likewise serves to add to the librarys creativity and transparency, taking into consideration Australias characteristic light to channel down on book-cherishing benefactors.

Impact of Online Shopping on in-Store Shopping

Question: Examine about the Impact of Online Shopping on in-Store Shopping. Answer: Presentation The happening to web or data innovation has made completing of numerous assignments in our lives simpler and proficient contrasted with before the coming of innovation. For instance, before the approach of innovation it was important for one to walk truly to play out some window shopping or even real shopping. This expended a ton of time and vitality. Today, on account of innovation, individuals would window be able to shop and even request for products on the web. The arranged merchandise can likewise be conveyed up to the entryway venture of the endless supply of the equivalent on the web. The examination learn close by centers around setting up the effect of web based shopping on customary methods for shopping and furthermore looks to set up clients inclination with regards to the two techniques for shopping in London city. Clearly in the present occasions individuals are mindful about time and would need to spare each and every second of it. With respect to this perspective numerous individuals would need to think about nearness of their inhabitants to shopping centers or markets. They additionally consider factors, for example, openness and wellbeing. For instance a person who have a bustling calendar or doesn't have extravagance of time would prefer to do web based shopping than customary shopping because of time requirements. Then again, the other individual should think about conventional shopping on the off chance that the person would require individual appraisal of the great or administration. In store shopping/conventional shopping In store shopping which is otherwise called customary shopping might be energized by such factors as needing to find out about a given item which will incite the purchasers nearness. As indicated by (Mindali Salomon, 2007), clients who go to the shops truly as a rule would need to know the parts of the item, for example, size, type and quality. He likewise states that family size also influence the inclination of method for shopping. He contends that huge families would prefer to do web based shopping and get their merchandise conveyed to their homes while little families would discover it recreation to go out on the town to shop together. On a similar note, there are situations where youthful families with small children inclining toward internet shopping while old families with more seasoned kids leaning toward going out on the town to shop truly with their children(Mindali Salomon, 2007). Another study done on web based shopping by (Teo, 2006) found that larger part of clients are these days fleeing from in store shopping and grasping web based shopping asserting that in-store shopping is constantly dreary and devours a great deal of time. From another viewpoint, an examination by (Ramus Nielsen, 2005) directed to build up the degree to which data and information about in-store shopping has spread, announced that in-store shopping is taken by numerous clients as a get-together; party that permits individuals from various families and companions to meet up and associate. As indicated by (Wiig Smith, 2008), ecological and financial components were seen as assuming a significant job in affecting the shopping examples of ladies gaining low pay in the US. Internet shopping At first web was simply observed by the business world as an electronic and a specialized apparatus as opposed to a social stage that would later patch up the business part (Leiner Clark, 2009) . Since the initiation of web in the business world, it tends to be said without a particle of uncertainty that the innovation has re-imagined the manner in which business is run today on the planet business (Boyer. Hult, 2005). Web has encouraged the shopping procedure for clients as well as been grasped by numerous business associations as a stage where they can advertise their items and administrations. This the organizations have done through making of web based life stages, for example, facebook, whattsapp, instagram, sites and numerous others. It is on these social locales that clients can sign in and get the data about the items that they need. Dissimilar to in-store shopping, in internet shopping one can't truly survey the item however can just observe them in type of clear pictures (H uang Oppewal, 2006) . From different business associations site, purchasers can get to data about the items that they stock. In spite of the fact that larger part has been charmed to web based shopping, they get debilitated by the high charges of conveyance which cause the great to seem costly toward the day's end. To add on, it relies upon accessibility of system, and furthermore prohibits social satisfaction that joins conventional shopping. In spite of those reasons, (Boyer Hult, 2005) infer that it has made shopping simple. Research questions Has web based shopping totally supplanted in-store shopping in London city? What are the customers suppositions on web based shopping versus in-store shopping? What are a portion of the elements clients consider before picking a shopping technique? Is there critical contrast in the quantity of individuals who do internet shopping contrasted with the individuals who do in-store shopping? Research theory Coming up next is the principle examine theory of the exploration venture. H0: There is no noteworthy impact that internet shopping has had on conventional or in-store shopping in the city of London. H1: There is a noteworthy impact that internet shopping has had on conventional or in-store shopping in the city of London. Operational Definitions and Measurements This exploration overview will be done in the city of London and will include who dwell in London. For the outcomes to be fair-minded, the examination will be restricted to those clients who own PCs or cell phones or any device that can be utilized to get to internet providers anyplace and whenever. There will be a blend of the individuals who live simply close to the city and the individuals who dwell in the edges of the city. Inspecting procedure This examination study will include an example of 160 clients living in London city and its edges. The example will utilize both straightforward arbitrary examining and purposive inspecting. Straightforward arbitrary examining will be utilized since it gives every single one an equivalent possibility of being chosen in the example. Irregular testing or examining by chance will be utilized to test 600 individuals after which a purposive inspecting will be utilized to just recognize those clients who own either a PC or a cell phone that can be utilized to get to internet providers. Because of the high number of the individuals who own cell phones and PCs in London, a higher extent of the individuals who own the gadgets will undoubtedly be many. An extent of 300 and twenty one individuals will be recognized after which deliberate examining will be utilized to distinguish each subsequent individual in order to have an example of 160 respondents. Strategy for examination This exploration study will utilize both unmistakable and inferential measurements. Expressive measurements will be utilized to build up the extent of respondents that incline toward web based shopping and the individuals who lean toward in-store shopping. Inferential insights will be utilized to decide if there is a connection between the individuals who favor web based shopping and the individuals who lean toward in-store shopping. A cross-relationship will likewise be done on the elements that that charm clients to lean toward the methods of shopping they like. A relapse investigation will be completed to decide the principle factors that impact clients choice on the method of shopping. Measurable programming SPSS and exceed expectations will be utilized to examine the information gathered. Research process This examination will take a time of about a month. The principal week will include readiness of the review apparatus which is chiefly survey. In the next week the exploration will set out on a genuine information assortment that will begin at 9.00 am and end at 4.00 pm toward the evening. During the organization of the polls, educated assent will be looked for from the future respondents. The third week will be devoted to arranging, sorting out and entering information into the SPSS programming prepared for examination. The fourth week will be for information investigation and the arrangement of the exploration report. Anticipated results From the writing audit and thinking from the rationale, it is normal that the aftereffect of this investigation will discover that a decent level of the clients lean toward web based shopping to in-store shopping. The reasons given for the inclination are relied upon to be that web based shopping spares the time taken doing the shopping. To add on, with internet shopping individuals can arrange for conveyance of merchandise to the entryway venture of the client. The clients who will say that they lean toward in-store shopping will have the reasons, for example, the pleasure that accompanies window shopping with the relatives and in any event, meeting with companions. End This exploration study will be a significant asset to the clients and business associations as the discoveries of this investigation will assist them with understanding the level at which clients either esteem on the web or in-store shopping. This will help business associations to grow their online stage in order to suit the numerous individuals who are internet shopping devotees. It was the perception of the outcome suggestion that administration in London empower foundation of shopping centers in the London city as well as in the remote. References. Boyer., K. K., Hult, G. T. (2005). Expanding the gracefully chain: Integrating tasks and showcasing in the online basic food item . Diary of activities the board, 642-661. Huang, Y., Oppewal, H. (2006). Why buyers waver to shop on the web: A trial decision examination of shopping for food and the job of conveyance charges. universal diary of retail and dissemination the board, 4, 334-353. Leiner, B. M., Clark. (2009). A short history of the web. . The Internet Society. Mindali, I. R., Salomon, I. (2007). The effects of e?retail on the decision of shopping excursions and conveyance. Transportation investigate. Punakivi, M., Saranen, J. (2001). Recognizing the achievement factors I

Debate in Hip hop culture - Free Essay Example

When we look at the lyrics of Hip-Hop songs, we mostly can see that rappers were telling stories that they were faced with such as street crime, alienation, rage, drug trade, prison life or violence which was a way of complaint about their lifestyle or how they were threatened as well. We have to accept that rap artists were influenced, and they were the products of the life that they grew up in. However, it was a huge problem for new generation because the violence that was told in lyrics by rappers were ridiculed and seen as bad impact on teen listeners. Seeing rap artists as role models caused an imitation life styles and similar characteristics on teens as well. Hunt who did the documentary had a trip to Spring Bling which is a rap festival in Florida. (Hunt)His point was to analyze teen rappers and listeners and, see young men and women to talk about how manhood is displayed in hip-hop culture. After he let some young rappers to sing, he realized that their lyrics were consist of gunplay, killing other man, being tough and invulnerable, feminizing other men, and putting fear into another mans heart. Those violent-portraying lyrics and horrible real-life examples that were reflected in songs at the beginning of Hip-hop culture caused young African-American community negatively. Hip-hop was created in the ghettos who are poor African Americans, Jamaicans and West Indians. Instead of breaking stereotypes by the time, new generations adopted the hip-hop culture that they saw from older generations. The gun became the outlet for the aggression and the rage that young black and brown men feel. Masculinity was an issue for them because there was a whole lineage of black men wanting to deny their own frailty which forced them to be violent, misogynist, and a different person. In an interview with Fat Joe who was the rapper in Bronx, Hunk asked why is it so important to be hard in hip-hop? And he complained that everybody transformed to different person when they get the microphone in night clubs (Hunt). Also, he added that people hate each other instead of dancing and smiling each other when they were influenced by being hard all the time. In another interview with Mos Def and Talib Kweli, he was willing to learn why rappers projected an image of toughness and inv ulnerability in hip-hop. Def pointed out that every male want respect and he claimed toughness and invulnerability as a part of mans life. Kweli added that hip-hop was a very ego-driven thing and it encouraged people to assert themselves (Hunt). These arguments show that hip-hop culture created a forced environment which occurred masculinity, violence, misogynistic, and hatred among people. People are undoubtedly influenced by rappers. Teaching young people that real man is tough, violent, control women, cannot show weaknesses under any circumstances hurts teens personality traits and their potential as well. Rose touches upon the rehabilitation and community projects to fight against violence for a positive resolution. By, she argued that following policies in rehabilitation and community projects must be a solution to stop violence in these neighborhoods. (Rose pg 59-60) The hip-hop depicts African-Americans as poor, violent, drug dealer, and thugs which demonstrates the hip-hop music as a cultural violence and create a negative stereotype of African American community because hip-hop music contained all negative forms that influence young generation badly. However, to understand the hip-hop culture , it is necessary to analyze the systematic political and economic oppression that they were faced with which was accepted as a main problem of violence in hip-hop because it is a resistance to the system of subjugation.

The Best Sites Like Fiverr Alternative Gig Sites

I love Fiverr. I’ve had a lot of success over the years building up a client base and earning money on Fiverr. The premise is simple – you set up a gig for a set price and someone buys it. It eliminates a lot of the hassle of negotiation that sites like Upwork require. But over the past few weeks, I’ve felt a bit adventurous. I set out to find the best sites like Fiverr to see if I could expand my horizons a bit. Here are the best sites I found that are similar to Fiverr. Zeerk When you visit Zeerk, you’re going to think you’ve landed on the Fiverr home page. The site is set up very similarly to Fiverr, and the gigs are priced the same as well. You, as a writer, will create a gig to sell. There’s a category for writing and translation, and you can select a subcategory. Your gig can include  a title, an explanation of the service, a photo and a price. Your price can range from $3 to $200. And they only charge a 10% fee to sellers like you. Fiverr charges 20%. Upon its creation, your gig is posted as an available service to buyers. Buyers can then purchase your service or contact you for more information. Easy? I think so! The best part of Zeerk is that there’s no waiting period to get paid. Unlike Fiverr, you can access your earnings just as soon as your client approves your work. FiverUp This freelancer platform isn’t kidding around. FiverUp appears in a Google search as â€Å"FiverUp: Hire Top Affordable Freelancers 20% Cheaper than Fiverr.† They know their competition, right? Like Zeerk, the site is set up in a similar manner to Fiverr’s layout. You’ll see categories of gigs offered, from â€Å"backlinks† to â€Å"ebooks.† You can charge anywhere between $4 and $100 for your gigs on FiverUp. But it’s got other similarities to Fiverr, and I’m not sure that it’ll be as successful as Zeerk. For example, you’ve got to wait 14 days before you receive payment for a project. It’s got its benefits, though. They’ll tweet your gig to their Twitter followers. You can also push your gig up to the top of the list once per day. GigBucks GigBucks operates on a similar premise to Fiverr, but using the site is a little different. Gigs are listed by category, and instead of being top posted based on ratings or number of gigs sold, buyers can search by other criteria. For example, they can sort from lowest to highest price, or by the most viewed first. Writers can post gigs ranging in cost from $5 to $50, and are paid via PayPal. Like Fiverr, there’s a 20% fee deducted from each gig sold, so make sure you price your gig to reflect that. And, like Fiverr and others, you’ll have to wait two weeks to be  paid. For five bucks, it may not be worth the wait for you. GigBucks does have quite a few categories, though, so it may be a good venue to sell your ebook or other small service. You can post as many gigs as you like, so it could be a good way to make some quick cash. Tenrr The folks over at Tenrr made nothing secret about the fact that they’re a Fiverr clone. The advantage to listing on Tenrr is that there aren’t any fees associated with selling your gigs. But there are disadvantages, too. Because the site is free for sellers, there’s very little arbitration in place should something go wrong. Payments are made through PayPal, which does offer a bit of buyer protection. But as an example, the bigger sites offer a full payment service including refunds and automatic payment. On Tenrr, you’ll issue your own refunds and are responsible for collecting payment from clients. I also feel as if sellers on Tenrr may not be taken as seriously as others, and that’s just a factor of how the site is laid out. Your content writing gig could quite easily be listed on the same page as someone offering something a bit more R rated, and that doesn’t bode well for some clients. Overall, the sites okay, but its not one of the best sites like Fiverr for your reputation. Why not Fiverr? I’ve written quite a bit about how highly I recommend Fiverr. If not as a full time platform for freelance writers, then at least as a way to make a considerable amount of money. So why am I outlining a list of the best sites like Fiverr? A few reasons. First of all, that 20% fee that Fiverr takes puts a huge dent in your earnings. Its only five bucks, but you worked hard for that money. And when Fiverr takes a dollar of it, and then PayPal takes even more, it’s going to start to frustrate you. With that in mind, I wanted to let you know that there are other, similar sites out there that don’t deduct at the same rate. Secondly, 15 days is a ridiculously long time to wait for five dollars. In fact, when I first started working as a freelancer, I joined Fiverr. I did a few small gigs here and there, and earned maybe ten bucks, tops. Then I forgot about it. When I returned to the platform last year, that money was still sitting there in escrow. Finally, I still maintain that Fiverr is great if you’re going to use the platform long term. But if you’re just doing a writing job every now and then, it’s going to take a while for you to become successful. Fiverr, like Upwork and others, works on a rating system. The more gigs you sell and the higher your rating, the more jobs you’ll get. Getting one five dollar job isn’t going to move you up the ranks on Fiverr. Not very quickly, anyway. There’s a certain amount of self-promotion and marketing that you’ll have to do in order to get noticed on the platform, and that takes time. Using a smaller site may increase your chances of being hired. These sites will give you a good start!

Short Story - 804 Words

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All the Presidents Men Movie Review Examples

Stories about journalists investigating scandals have always been popular topics for films. First and foremost it can be explained by a desire of a human being to rummage in the staff of other people, to take the skeleton out of a cupboard and learn all the ins and outs of another person. Journalists are similar to sleuthhounds, which are poking their nose into affairs of others, making a sensation out of it. And when it comes to political scandals, their interest is boosted even more. The film, directed by Alan J. Pakula All the President’s Men, is a paragon of a film, where journalists investigate a scandal, which relates to President of the Unites States of America and other authorities. However, the topic itself was more than successful from the very beginning – a story of politicians involved into espionage is already a scenario for a bestseller. The film, based on true facts in June 1972, is telling a story of two journalists, being absolutely different: a handsome blond as a model of the film industry those days, and an ordinary typical journalist of the Washington Post, are to work with each other on a topic, which is to become a sensation for the newspaper. They start investigation of the so-called Watergate scandal, when five men were caught planting bugs and other tapping devices in the Democratic National Committee headquarters. As it turned out later, all these five people had some CIA background. Woodward and Berstein, the main heroes, a re encouraged by their editor to gather information for the first page. Throughout the whole story Woodward and Berstein are investigating the story discovering more and more facts. Finally, due to help of their anonymous source â€Å"Deep Throat† they manage to disclose some of the facts. The film is ending with resignation of President Nixon and the inauguration of Gerald Ford in August 1974. As it has already been mentioned in question, the film is based on real facts, which took place in 1972 before the election of the US President. Actually, in the beginning of the 1970s, a political scandal shocked the United States – some people broke into the Democratic National Committee headquarters at the Watergate complex in Washington, D.C. The next morning it was revealed that five men Frank Sturgis, Virgilio Gonzà ¡lez, James W. McCord, Jr., Bernard Barker and Eugenio Martà ­nez, whose roots were leading to CIA either directly or indirectly, were arrested for violation of federal wiretapping laws, burglary and conspiracy. However, the fact that an office of a Democratic Party was broken in and the bugs were planted was not a shock itself. Very soon, it was revealed that actually, higher-echelon government officials were involved into this break-in. Nonetheless, even the fact that higher-echelon government officials took part in the break-in was not the final point in this case. After an investigation of the FBI, it was found out that the payments paid to the burglars were connected to a slush fund, used by the 1972 Committee to Re-elect the President. Finally, it was revealed that not only presidents staff was involved into tapping, but President Nixon himself had a tape recording system in his office, and many conversations had already been recorded. These very tapes, actually, helped to reveal that President was trying to cover up the break-in, and after a series of court battles, under the resolution of the US Supreme Court, President was obliged to hand over the tapes. Further on, the scandal pushed the story to a near-certain impeachment of President Nixon. To avoid such disgrace, 9 August 1974 President Nixon resigned, remaining the first and the only President of the US who resigned before the end of the term. The issue itself drew a wide response in the media, as it seemed to be absolutely nonsensical that President and all his men are violating hard and fast rules. The film is reflecting actual events, which took place during those days. However, the story itself is investigated from the side of two journalists, but for the FBI or other authorities. Throughout the film, one can learn all the ins and outs of the journalistic activity and the process of fishing out the information. Actually, the film itself is really breathtaking and exciting; nonetheless, it would be more useful for a journalistic class rather than History. Throughout the film too much attention is devoted to the process of ‘fishing out’. No doubt, they were very informative, but at the same time non- informative with regard to History. I do not think that the film itself will be very useful in a history class as it does not but lacks facts. History loves proven facts; otherwise, the story turns into fiction. The journalists do reveal many facts, which may be interesting; at the same time do not pay attention to the nuts and bolts of the whole story. With regard to the usefulness of the film as for people who are new to the topic, it has certain advantages. First of all, the film is interpreting the philistine point of view. These two journalists were ordinary citizens who were tracking the case in the light of ordinary people: neither FBI nor other governmental authorities. While they were gathering facts, the case was forming like a puzzle. Throughout the film, each and everyone is investigating the case with these two journalists. As a result, this film can be used as a background for a person, who wants to learn more about the Watergate scandal. The film, as a product of entertainment, is very interesting. Work of director as well as the actors and the whole team are professional and on a high level. Not only does the film keep everyone on edge, but it also tells a real story, which happened 38 years ago, but still remains a unique one in the history of the United States. It sheds light on the facts which cannot be always read in the history books, being told by the witnesses of the scandal. Actually, mainstream entertainment can be very useful for the teaching process. I cannot say effective, as it has already been mentioned in question that History requires facts, but can be useful to arouse interest to the issue. Such means should be used in the beginning of the topic to be discussed, so that students could get the general and vivid overview of the issue. Moreover, it is common knowledge that films are much easier perceived than books, and can catch interest of students faster. However, mainstream entertainment cannot and should not completely replace books, as while studying History it is very important to see several points of view. History is not an exact science; it is very often subjective, as it is interpreted by a human being, who has his own interests and views. That’s why I am determined that in order to understand the issue it is important to review several points of view and come to one conclusion, which can also be subjective.

Parkinson s Disease A Disease - 1196 Words

Parkinson’s disease Chase J Fowler Missouri Southern State University What is Parkinson’s disease (PD)? Parkinson’s is a disease that causes the nervous system to degenerate which means that person’s health is declining mentally, physically, and morally. Parkinson’s causes a loss in balance, which is the cause for most of the falls. These falls lead to the most injuries a Parkinson’s patient has; whether it be fractures or concussions. It causes a loss in muscle movement and muscle control. Patients with Parkinson’s get really stiff when the medication wears off and is hard to move and do simple daily activities. Additionally, it causes tremors. An example would be when people’s hands shake when they haven’t been doing anything but resting and it shouldn’t be doing it. The list continues†¦ Types of Parkinson’s. Most people think Parkinson’s is just an old person’s disease, but in fact there are 3 types of Parkinson’s and each one affects a different age group. To start and least common of the types is, Juvenile Parkinson’s Disease which happens before the age of twenty one. Next, Young Onset Parkinson’s Disease; this occurs between ages twenty one to forty. This varies depending on where you are in the world. In the U.S., this is not very common. In Japan, it’s a big majority of the people with Parkinson’s. The most common of the types is called Adult-Onset Parkinson’s Disease. Most common age associated with Adult-Onset PD is sixty years old and the chance of getting PDShow MoreRelatedParkinson s Disease : Disease1737 Words   |  7 Pages Parkinson’s disease Parkinson’s Disease INTRODUCTION Wong, Gilmour and Ramage-Morin (2014) states that Parkinson’s disease comes second on the list of most common degenerative disorder of the nervous system. Dopamine, a substance synthesized in the body, is responsible for the normal movements of the body (Wong, Gilmour and Ramage-Morin, 2014). In Parkinson’s disease, the cells responsible for synthesizing Dopamine are damaged and incapacitated to form it (Wong, GilmourRead MoreThe Disease Of Parkinson s Disease1648 Words   |  7 Pages Abstract Parkinson’s disease has been cataloged as one of the most serious and slowly progressive neurodegenerative disease that affects a wide array of motor and non-motor aspects that impact the function of a person. Afflicting over four million Americans and the second most common neurological disorder after Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s continues to take its toll on the neurological health of many(Constantinescu et al, 2007 ). James Parkinson, a British physician first coinedRead MoreParkinson s Disease : Disease3496 Words   |  14 Pages Parkinson s disease Twanda H. Lewis North Carolina Wesleyan Dr. Quinan Parkinson s Disease Twanda H. Lewis North Carolina Wesleyan Dr. Quinan Outline Abstract†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦5 Introduction†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. 6 Symptoms†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. 6 Tremor†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.†¦ 6 Slow Movement†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ 6 Rigid Muscles†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. 7 Disfigured Posture†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. 7 LossRead MoreParkinson s Disease : Disease1494 Words   |  6 PagesPARKINSON’S DISEASE INTRODUCTION: If you eat unhealthy, fatty foods your whole life, you have a higher risk of developing diabetes, cardiovascular disease, or arteriosclerosis. If you have unprotected sex, you may contract a sexually transmitted disease, such as syphilis, gonorrhea, or HIV/AIDS. But, Parkinson’s doesn’t racially discriminate, nor does it care if someone is wealthy, poor, educated, non-educated, male or female. Anyone can develop Parkinson’s disease. The disease begins inRead MoreParkinson s Disease1007 Words   |  5 PagesScientists generally agree that most cases of Parkinson’s disease result from some combination of nature and nurture the interaction between a people’s underlying genetic make-up and his or her life activities and environmental exposures. A simple way to describe this is that â€Å"genetics loads the gun and environment pulls the trigger.† In this formulation, â€Å"environment† has a very broad meaning that is, it ref ers to any and all possible causes other than those that are genetic in origin. The interactionsRead MoreThe Disease Of Parkinson s Disease1077 Words   |  5 Pagespaper is limited to Parkinson’s Disease. Parkinson’s Disease was thoroughly researched and will be described in depth including: physiology, etiology, signs and symptoms, diagnostic testing, therapeutic measures, and short vs. long term effects. Keywords: Parkinson’s Disease, dopamine, diagnosis, symptoms Parkinson’s, a Central Nervous System Disorder Since becoming a nursing student I have learned about several diseases and disorders. When hearing the term, â€Å"disease† one might imagine such thingRead MoreParkinson s Disease And The Disease1336 Words   |  6 PagesParkinson’s disease is a chronic disorder of the nervous system with a gradual onset that primarily affects the body’s motor system. The symptoms of the disease are mainly caused by the death of dopamine-producing cells in the midbrain. Dopamine is an important neurotransmitter that, among other things, is responsible for playing a role in how the brain controls bodily movements. Therefore, the cardinal symptoms of the disease are movement related, including tremor and rigid, jerky movements. Parkinson’sRead MoreThe Cure Of Parkinson s Disease1761 Words   |  8 PagesAbstract Parkinson s is a very complex subject since there is still no cure and heredity still can t be proven. As a CNA you are expected to know that there are different diseases with different needs. Parkinson s has many signs and symptoms. If tremors are noticeable it is best to get a check up, but just because you show signs it is no reason to self diagnose. Before Parkinson s begins you can always try to prevent it. Who knew caffeine could prevent Parkinson s. Although Parkinson s can beRead MoreParkinson s Disease And Its Effects1299 Words   |  6 PagesParkinson’s Disease An estimated eight million people are living worldwide with Parkinson’s Disease. Parkinson’s is a disease where the nerve cells, called neurons die in your brain. These neurons that die produce a brain chemical, dopamine which is a neurotransmitter. As the neurons die or become damaged the lack of dopamine creates the symptoms and disease. The neurons that die are located in your Substantia Nigra in the brain. The nerve cell affects your entire nervous system. The neurons transmitRead MoreSymptoms Of Parkinson s Disease1168 Words   |  5 PagesSome people may know what Parkinson’s Disease is but not what it is capable of. Many may not even be aware that Parkinson’s Disease exists. Michele Tagliati, Gary N. Guten, and Jo Horne explain that â€Å"Parkinson’s Disease is a disease in a group of conditions called movement disorders -- disorders that result from a loss of the brain’s control on voluntary movement† (10). With this being said, a neurotransmitter in the brain called Dopamine sends signals to regions in the brain that are the control

How Did The Aztecs Rise And Fall Essay - 1206 Words

How did the Aztecs Rise and Fall? Jason A. Takacs November 17, 2016 Mrs. Kinder Statement of the Problem The Aztecs were a highly intelligent and fierce tribe of Native Americans that dominated all other tribes before them. They rose to great power quickly and forged lasting alliances. However, they were easily wiped out by the Spanish when they sent an expedition to learn more about America after Christopher Columbus. How did the Aztecs rise to become so powerful? How did they fall so quickly after their climax of power? How did the Aztecs Rise and Fall? â€Å"The Aztecs were a Pre-Columbian Mesoamerican people of central Mexico in the 14th, 15th and 16th centuries. They called themselves Mexica. The Republic of Mexico and its capital, Mexico City, derive their names from the word Mexica.† The Rise of the Aztecs The Aztecs arrived in the Valley of Mexico in about 1248, being only a small tribe. The Toltec Empire had fallen in 1150, causing a rivalry between states for power and land, including the Zapotecs, Mixtecs, the Tarascan, and the Chichimeca. The Aztecs learned many things from the Toltecs, including that only the requirement that only a descendant from the royal Toltec dynasty could become emperor. This may have caused the Aztecs to consider an emperor for their leader. In 1300, the Aztecs grew in size, but were still somewhat smaller than other tribes. They knew how to farm, but were also formidable warriors, inspired by their war god, Huitzilopochtli (inShow MoreRelatedThe Rise and Fall of the Aztec Civilization Essay559 Words   |  3 PagesThe Rise and Fall of the Aztec Civilization The Rise and fall of the Aztec Empire is possibly the most important area of study in the modern world. Of all of the nomadic tribes who migrated into Mexico, the Aztecs were one of the last. At first driven away by established tribes, the Aztecs slowly began to develop an empire of immense wealth and power by the late fifteenth century. Due in large part to the accomplishments of their ruler Itzcoatl, the empire expanded to include millions of peopleRead MoreThe Aztec Empire Essay1174 Words   |  5 PagesWho were the Aztecs? Why were they considered to be an empire even greater than the Romans? And how was Hernan Cortes able to defeat them? These are some of the questions that people ask about these indigenous people. These people are known as the Aztecs but originally called themselves Mexica. They came to Mexico in the early thirteenth century and from there they started to develop a social structure and government consisting of priests, kings, peasants, and soldiers. Besides h aving a very organizedRead MoreThe Problems Of Aztec Tribe1429 Words   |  6 PagesThe Problems of Aztec Tribe Pre-Columbian Aztec Tribe was a very complex and hierarchical society that settled among the Aztecs of central Mexico in the times prior to the Spanish seize of Mexico. It was erected on the cultural bases of the bigger area of Mesoamerica. The culture was structured into self-governing city-states, called altepetls, which had smaller divisions. These city-states were further composed of one or more large kinship cluster (History.com). Nobles and commoners were the mostRead MoreThe Rise And Fall Of The Mayan Civilization1018 Words   |  5 Pagesfor its rich soil, abundant amount of rainfall, and agriculture. (Judge Langdon, 2012) The Mesoamericans, Aztec and Mayan tribes, developed into complex civilizations for multiple reasons. These societies were advanced and complex for their time in areas, such as architecture, agriculture, militarism, and education. Each had unique religion and political systems as well. The rise and fall of both were due to several factors. The Mayan civilization society was very complex and intelligent; risingRead MoreThe Aztec Of The Aztecs1330 Words   |  6 PagesIn 1519, the Aztecs were the most powerful kingdom in Mesoamerica. At the peak of their reign, their territory stretched as far as 80,000 square miles over southern Mexico, and had as many as fifteen million people. The Aztecs emerged in the thirteenth century, as a nomadic tribe. They were guided by their chief god, Huitzilopochtli, the war god and representative of the sun. The Aztecs couldn t find a place to settle in the crowded central Mexico. Eventually, they were taken as serfs andRead MoreThe Decline Of The Empires Of Ghana And Mali1043 Words   |  5 PagesOf all of the empires from the beginning and to the end of mankind’s rise to power, it is inevitable that they all may fall. To study each of the empires and learn of their mistakes would be ideal in basing a government off of their successes, from which, to have it last as long as it may. From the beginning, man had been driven towards successes of power and to the actability of the generation of wealth. From the study of the European Roman Empire, to its partial successor, the Byzantine EmpireRead MoreA War Of Witches : An Astounding Version Of A World Of Sorcery And Magic1556 Words   |  7 Pagesvery vital to the Aztecs and it influenced every part of their life. They constructed pyramids and temples to honor the gods and Aztec priests carried out religious duties. Aztecs were continuously trying to i mpress the gods and believed that the universe would to an end unless they sacrificed people. In Aztec religion, it was a tribute to be sacrificed and frequently a sign of eternal life. In the Aztec belief of an eternal life, depended on what that individual did on earth and how he or she diedRead MoreMayans, Incas, And Aztecs Essay1586 Words   |  7 Pagesthe world was going to come to an end, there is one civilization that we can put the blame on, the Mayans. There were many myths and legends that come from the 3 major civilizations that we’ve all learned about; Mayans, Incas, and Aztecs. The Mayans, Incas, and Aztecs built great and legendary civilizations in Mexico, Central America, and South America and with understanding these three we get a better understanding of the early life in these places. The first of these three is the Maya civilizationRead MoreThe Fall Of The Aztecs1796 Words   |  8 PagesProfessor Chrissanthos TA: Christina Pappous HIST010 4 June 2015 The Fall of the Aztecs The Aztec civilization is widely regarded as the greatest civilization of the Americas. The Aztecs’ empire covered most of modern day central Mexico and was the most powerful civilization in the region at the time. They had developed political, religious, and social systems that were very intricate and important to the culture as a whole. The Aztecs, at the height of their greatness, ruled 5-6 million people and overRead MoreEssay on The Columbian Exchange1075 Words   |  5 Pagesconcentrated on the Far East and used Brazil as a ground for criminals. Pernambuco, the first area to be settled, became the world’s largest sugar producer by 1550. Pernambuco was a land of plantations and Indian slaves. While the market for sugar grew so did the need for slaves. Therefore the African Slave start became greatly into effect. Around 1511 Africans began working as slaves in the Americas. In 1492, Columbus embarked on his voyage from Spain to the Americas. The European demand shifted the balance

I Am From free essay sample

I am from downy off- white sheets;From Pinesol Overdone Bleach.I am from the hard part of a place no one knows from a broken home with hard goals. I am from a mother who loved me lots never will her love be forgot. I am from Chicken Sandwiches with Ranch inside with a broken heart I cant hide,from Micheal Bobby. I am from wrong doers accusers. From not telling us what our families future lie. To Nothing But Painful Crys. I am from Black White, going to church when feeling guilty giving our life to christ over over again. Im from Lashawns House with Chicken Noodle Soup Beanie Weenie ( thats beans hot dogs if you dont understand). From the Auntie when I was young who told me I was beautiful would be brillant beyond my beliefs. The cousin I lost young inspired me to live life as their there is no tomorrow the sister that I wished was mine once inspired me to be the youre feeling now. We will write a custom essay sample on I Am From or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page ME I am spiral circle frames,strapbooks of unwanted pain,and photo albums of time that lasted all of five seconds, from angels that are gone, to people that wont trueful wont be missed, animals that held our hearts still do. I am from angry sad people who are wearing down day after day. I am from normal people just like You

Management Accounting Nonfinancial Managers

Question: Discuss about the Management Accounting for Nonfinancial Managers. Answer: Overhead is a term in accounting which deals with the various ongoing business expenses excluding all the others related to direct labor or the raw materials involved and the expenses that are billed to the customers by a third party. Irrespective of the fact that whether a company is doing well or not, the management needs to ensure that it is paying the overhead in order to keep the business running. Taking the overhead into consideration is not only required for creating an appropriate budget for the company but at the same time it also aids the company in understanding the amount it needs to charge in order to cater the products and services offered by it (Droms Wright, 2010). The overheads can be variable and thus increase or decrease on the basis of the activity level of the business organization. The over applied overhead or under applied manufacturing overhead can be defined as the difference that exists between the applied overhead cost of manufacturing for a particular spa n of time and the actual overhead cost manufacturing incurred by the company during that period of time. In the case when the applied cost of overhead is of a greater amount than the manufacturing overhead, it is defined as over applied manufacturing overhead. And when the applied overhead is below the actual overhead it is known as the under applied manufacturing overhead (Maher, Stickney, Weil, 2012). The management calculates the applied overhead on the basis of a predetermined overhead rate and thus there is the occurrence of over and under applied overhead is very much normal in the industry of manufacturing. Along with this there are many other factors for which cases of over and under applied overheads occur in the manufacturing business. A worker is paid a sum of money per hour to give an expected output. If the worker delivers more output then the company will face over applied overhead and if the worker is not able to deliver the expected output then it would result in an under applied overhead. In order to stop the occurrence of over or under application of overheads, the management of the organization needs to conduct thorough research about the needs, requirements, potential of the organization (Weygandt, Kimmel, Kieso, 2012). It is only through the gathering of the accurate and specific information via detailed research work that the management can ensure that over and under applied overheads do not take place. References Droms, W. Wright, J. (2010).Finance and accounting for nonfinancial managers. New York: Basic Books. Maher, M., Stickney, C., Weil, R. (2012).Managerial accounting. Mason, Ohio: South-Western Cengage learning. Weygandt, J., Kimmel, P., Kieso, D. (2012).Accounting principles. Hoboken, N.J.: Wiley.

Winter Dreams Essays - Hypocorisms, Judy, Television, Dexter

Winter Dreams The story Winter Dreams is the epitome of the saying "opposites attract". Just take a look at two of the main characters of the story; Dexter Green and Judy Jones. Judy who was born into wealth has had everything hand fed to her, for her entire life. And on the other hand you have Dexter, a boy from black bear, Minnesota with a dad that owns the second most successful grocery store in area. Dexter is a boy that comes from an upper class family, yet still knows the importance of working for riches and is fully prepared to do so. Two different people that are still drawn together by two things, Judy's loveliness and Dexter's gullable personality. First, let's look at Judy's personality. She is snobby yet refined, with an innocent demeanor that can be down right evil. She is also with out a care in the world. This personality of hers is best potrayed at the golf course when the gentlemen are playing a round of golf and all of the sudden here "fore". Mr. Hedrick is struck in the stomach with a golf ball that was hit by Judy. As she approaches the men Mr. Hedrick blurts out that her wild shot had hit him in the stomach, and Judy merely replies "Did I?" "I'm sorry. I yelled ?fore!' " (p 673) as nothing that had just occurred was out of the ordinary. Then she continued to look for her ball as she carelessly walks by the gentlemen, and after all that had just occurred she asked if they had seen where it went after striking Hedrick. Dexter on the other hand is completely different than Judy. He is a hard working boy, that is known and respected as one of the top caddies of the golf course in Black Bear. Dexter is a confident yet modest boy that has been schooled by the finest schools of the east. Meaning an ivy league school. He is smart and savvy yet extremely gullible to beauty, thus the reason for his obsession with Judy. His personality is best portrayed when he does not like the idea of the snotty little girl Judy bossing him around. He does not like it so without a hesitation he quits his job and goes home. As much as I liked Dexter and disliked Judy I found myself thinking that Dexter was a complete fool. He should have seen what Judy had been doing to all the other guys around him, and he should have left her. Yet he didn't and he hurt other people because of his foolishness. People like Irene, his bride to be whom he broke off his engagement to as soon as he got a hint of Judy showing interest in him. Woman can have that effect on men though and Dexter was only human so all could be forgiven of him. The only thing that puzzled me the most was the fact that after he had been told of Judy's ways he was extremely upset. Even after all the pain that was caused by the beautiful and wretched girl.

National Honors Society Essay Sample - How to Choose an Essay Writing Service

National Honors Society Essay Sample - How to Choose an Essay Writing ServiceA national honors society essay sample is an effective way to ensure that you get a well-crafted, quality essay that is appropriate for your college application. This is especially true if you are preparing for the essay portion of the admission process.You have two options when it comes to writing essays: publish and submit the essay on your own or read one of the many available essays written by other students. The published essay will likely be focused on the topic of the essay itself and less on the importance of the material you put in. If you choose to have someone else write the essay for you, it will make things much easier for you.The third option is the short-term solution. You can easily find an online essay writing service that offers such a service. These services charge a fee for their services. However, they usually offer a free essay sample to assist you in the selection process.It is importa nt to choose the right essay sample when writing a resume essay, which is going to be the centerpiece of your college admissions application. Since resumes are submitted to admissions officers, you want to make sure that the one you submit is an appropriate one. Many admissions officers will often ask you to write a job-related essay. Others will ask you to write an essay that pertains to the criteria they are looking for in applying for a position.When preparing for a resume essay, it is also crucial to make sure that the essay samples you are using are professionally designed. There are so many companies that produce this type of paper. They all promise high quality results and then use many of the same techniques.On the other hand, you may not want to pay a company to write your application essay for you. By paying for a high quality writing service, you can ensure that you write your own essay and that it has the best content possible.For many students, it is obvious that essays are important. However, for some people, the idea of writing an essay can be intimidating. Even though most universities require it as part of your admission requirements, there are many other reasons to use a professional writing service to help you with your application.

Presentation

How to make Applesauce I. Introduction A. Many people like to eat different types of food for breakfast. Some like the more traditional eggs and ham, pancakes and good old oatmeal. I on the other hand, love to eat applesauce for breakfast. Not only does it taste good but it is quick to make and just as quick to clean up. Once you learn how to make applesauce, you can go to school with a good breakfast in your stomach. B. The purpose of this is to teach you how to make applesauce because it is quick, easy and extremely good for you (Has a rich source of pectin, which has cancer fighting properties as well as regulate digestion.) C. Before you begin making your apple sauce you will need the following: 5 Regular size apples (Any apple can be used, but be warned, each has its own unique taste.) ,  ¼ tbsp of cinnamon, 2 tbsp of brown sugar,  ¼ c. of apple cider. The equipment that will be needed is one masher, one knife, one saucepan w/ cover, a measuring tool to measure the cups, a tablespoon and a mixing device. II. Making the apple sauce A. Peel the apples and core the apples. Then slice into small pieces; either eights or quarters. 1. If you prefer, you don’t have to peel the apples. Leaving the skin on is actually better for you since it adds more nutrition to the end result. B. Put the apples as well as the  ¼ c. of apple cider into a saucepan. Set the stove to a low or medium temperature. Cover the saucepan. 1. If you want to add water or apple juice instead of apple cider, that is also fine. C. After 20 minutes in the saucepan, remove the cover and begin to mash the apples. 1. This shouldn’t take very long since the apples should practically fall apart into the sauce. D. For the finishing touch, add the 2 tbsp of brown sugar and the  ¼ tbsp of cinnamon. Then mix again until they have been combined with the sauce. 1. NOTE: You must mix or the applesauce will not ... Presentation Free Essays on Applesauce Speech/Presentation How to make Applesauce I. Introduction A. Many people like to eat different types of food for breakfast. Some like the more traditional eggs and ham, pancakes and good old oatmeal. I on the other hand, love to eat applesauce for breakfast. Not only does it taste good but it is quick to make and just as quick to clean up. Once you learn how to make applesauce, you can go to school with a good breakfast in your stomach. B. The purpose of this is to teach you how to make applesauce because it is quick, easy and extremely good for you (Has a rich source of pectin, which has cancer fighting properties as well as regulate digestion.) C. Before you begin making your apple sauce you will need the following: 5 Regular size apples (Any apple can be used, but be warned, each has its own unique taste.) ,  ¼ tbsp of cinnamon, 2 tbsp of brown sugar,  ¼ c. of apple cider. The equipment that will be needed is one masher, one knife, one saucepan w/ cover, a measuring tool to measure the cups, a tablespoon and a mixing device. II. Making the apple sauce A. Peel the apples and core the apples. Then slice into small pieces; either eights or quarters. 1. If you prefer, you don’t have to peel the apples. Leaving the skin on is actually better for you since it adds more nutrition to the end result. B. Put the apples as well as the  ¼ c. of apple cider into a saucepan. Set the stove to a low or medium temperature. Cover the saucepan. 1. If you want to add water or apple juice instead of apple cider, that is also fine. C. After 20 minutes in the saucepan, remove the cover and begin to mash the apples. 1. This shouldn’t take very long since the apples should practically fall apart into the sauce. D. For the finishing touch, add the 2 tbsp of brown sugar and the  ¼ tbsp of cinnamon. Then mix again until they have been combined with the sauce. 1. NOTE: You must mix or the applesauce will not ...

Based on DQ1rw, DQ2Bridget Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Based on DQ1rw, DQ2Bridget - Essay Example The recruitment will be based on talents and skills of employees in question. The recruits will be appointed on the basis of ability to make predictions based on the trends experienced currently, interact well with the existing strategic planners and implementers in the organization, and use of statistical models and expert judgments. These employees will be subjected through a thorough training before absorption. The employees will be trained and orientated about the organization’s activities. They will be evaluated using a SWOT analysis. This will be done as on job training and job rotation so as to enable them capture the idea and concept of the organization. Eventually the right persons will be placed in the right positions matching their talents, skills, qualifications, and training. After a significant period on job, there will be an evaluation of their performance carried out. Their future needs will be anticipated considering the past performance they shown with the ex isting needs. The previous trends involved in promotions and quitting will then be assessed and considered. After an extensive appraisal of the employee performance, the organization then decides on the employee with diverse skills and abilities to be placed in other places (McGregor, 2005). Both Russia and China are famous for robust potential in earnings. However, the exports from China are much more than those from Russia. Before the reforms in China back in 1978, the economy relied much on vestiges of the Maoism whose communism tenets determined a common pay for every rank in the society, however, the high ranking officials and power elite still benefited greatly from the sundry perks and preferential treatments they got. On the other hand, Russian economy is mortgage oriented. There are favorable employee rates though (Phatak et al., 2009). Therefore Russia is considered much more attractive in terms of â€Å"the right

WalMart Strategic Audit Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

WalMart Strategic Audit - Essay Example b. Top Management III. EXTERNAL ENVIRONMENT: a In order to analyze the strategic situation first of all SWOT analysis have been under taken, which I have presented as under: SWOT Analysis of the Wal-Mart Company STRENGTHS Strong Brand name. Extended customer in more than 200 countries. Use of SAP R/3 Enterprise Resource planning software Low threat of new entrants. Continuous training programs for employees. High budgets of advertising and promotion. Good relations with media. Web based presence. WEAKNESSES Subsidiaries create legal and territorial problems. Lack of funds for regional suppliers to continue expansion Old image still exists. Inconsistent marketing message. OPPORTUNITIES Expansion in shape of introduction of new and innovative products. Expanding market due to globalization. THREATS Current economic climate. Results to be achieved in future can be less than projected "The Threats-Opportunities-Weaknesses-Strengths (TOWS) Matrix is an important matching tool that helps managers develop four types of strategies: So Strategies, WO strategies, ST Strategies, and WT Strategies. SO strategies use a firm's internal strengths to take advantage of external opportunities. WO Strategies aim at improving internal weaknesses by taking advantage of external opportunities. ST Strategies use a firm's strengths to avoid or reduce the impact of external threats. WT Strategies are defensive tactics directed at reducing internal weaknesses and avoiding environmental threats." (David, 180-181) SWOT Matrix: External Opportunities (O) 1. Double-digit growth rate in retail market in Central and North Europe. 2. Consumption of 70 cans per capita annually. External Threats (T) 1. Moderate threat of substitutes. 2. Competitors have gained...(P.454) The process of strategic management has proven to be the force of providing financial benefits for the organizations. In The Balanced Scorecard, Kaplan and Norton provided managers a framework to measure organizational performance from four perspectives: financial, customer, internal business processes, and learning and growth. While organizations worked to implement their own strategy for using balanced measures, Kaplan and Norton discovered a consistent pattern for achieving strategic focus and alignment." (Kaplan & Norton) "The Threats-Opportunities-Weaknesses-Strengths (TOWS) Matrix is an important matching tool that helps managers develop four types of strategies: So Strategies, WO strategies, ST Strategies, and WT Strategies. 6. Wal-Mart is one of the many organizations that use SAP R/3 Enterprise Resource planning software. This software allows all members of the Wal-Mart organization to access the information at anytime where ever they are in the world." (The geographic view of Wal-Mart can be label as global) * "The Strategic Position and Action Evaluation (SPACE) Matrix is another important stage 2 matching tool with four-quadrant framework indicates whether aggressive, conservative, defensive, or competitive strategies are most appropriate for a given organization.

DNA as a Key Witness Essay Example for Free

DNA as a Key Witness Essay Criminals, often unknowingly, leave parts of themselves behind. These pieces are not always visible to the untrained eye. Hair, skin, blood, and fingerprints all contain elements that are unique to each person. It is with DNA testing and fingerprinting, that criminals can be identified and crimes can be linked. This system of testing and matching has become the â€Å"most essential and reliable method of catching criminals† in the United States (Lynch 67). Advancing technology is not only solving crimes, but also deterring them. DNA profiling, genetic fingerprinting, and DNA testing are all names for the same process and are used interchangeably. These terms all refer to the technique used by scientists to identify and match the genetic code (or DNA) of people. DNA is highly similar among humans, but there are always pieces of the coding that are distinguishably different and exclusive to each person, aside from identical twins (Lazer 9). Samples of genetic code are logged into easily searchable, computerized files called databases; searching these databases with DNA found at a crime scene will result in a match if the DNA of the criminal was previously entered. To begin genetic fingerprinting, a technician will procure a sample of DNA. This piece of genetic coding will be referred to as a reference sample (Lynch 12). There are many ways to obtain DNA. For criminal coding the most effective and proven method is that of buccal swabbing. This is the act of collecting a sample by rubbing a swab on the cells on the inside of a person’s cheek. Buccal swabs are a relatively non-invasive way to collect DNA samples for testing. Though DNA is relatively easy to acquire, there are issues involved in its application. It can be seen as an invasion of one’s privacy. Recently there has been some speculation about the accuracy of DNA profiling leading to concerns regarding the potential for criminals to have been falsely convicted. Critics of DNA say that the FBI has falsely applied theories behind its calculations, so courtrooms make DNA seem accurate. More than half the states have a mandatory DNA testing of all people convicted of sexual charges and violent offenses, to help in future criminal investigations. Alth ough some people say that this is an invasion of privacy, its a good way to prosecute repeat offenders and find suspects when only DNA evidence is available (Forensic 43). As accurate as DNA  profiling is, there are still many questions about the validity of DNA science. Lawyers try to break down DNA test results and make jurors question the accuracy of the evidence. DNA profiling evidence has been known to be a reliable source. So reliable that often, courts view DNA evidence as somewhat as a verdict rather than a piece of evidence. Many believe there is ample opportunity for DNA profiling technology to be taken advantage of to frame one for crime he did not commit. Dr. Tony Raymond, in charge of the forensic services for the NSW Police said People have said its easy for police to plant DNA evidence. Ive always thought its easy for a criminal to plant DNA evidence (Lynch 34). Regardless of who is planting evidence, it is possible for it to be planted. Another issue is the accuracy of DNA profiling. It was once thought that DNA profiling was 99% accurate however the accuracy depends on the machine and person analysing it. In the United States a few c harges were dismissed after judges ruled that laboratories had not conducted the tests properly. There had been some speculation over DNA evidence from the murder of Jaidyn Leski (Cole 87). The police believe that it had been contaminated not at the scene, but back at the lab. When there is doubt, DNA evidence is not always upheld. This was evident in the O.J. Simpson trial. Simpson was accused of the murders of his wife Nicole Simpson and Ron Goldman, a friend of Nicole (Cole 17). Simpsons lawyers put doubt in the jurors minds through racism, bad evidence handling, and a possibility of Simpson being framed. Even though DNA testing proved that Simpson was guilty, he was acquitted of all charges. This shows that DNA evidence in everyones eyes is not valid without substantial evidence. Forensic DNA analysis is rapidly evolving. Research and development of tools that will permit crime laboratories to conduct DNA analysis quickly is vital to the goal of improving the timely analysis of DNA samples. Smaller, faster, and less costly analysis tools will reduce capital investments for c rime laboratories while increasing their capacity to process more cases. In order to increase productivity, the forensic science community has a critical need for trained forensic scientists in public crime laboratories (Forensic 13). The initiative will assist the development of comprehensive training programs for a new generation of forensic scientists, enabling new forensic scientists to receive in-depth training to prepare them for analyzing actual casework in a crime  laboratory. With the increasing mobility of national populations and concerns to curtail international crime and terrorism, the law enforcement community will desire to make databanks more readily accessible. By analogy, Canada and the United States recently developed an agreement to link their Integrated Ballistics Information System (IBIS) databases (Forensic 32). This can be done more easily than with DNA databanks, which are affected by the laws and principles of each jurisdiction surrounding the use of personal information associated with an intimate sample, such as a person’s DNA. Since the introduction of DNA evidence, it has played a key role in the investigation of crime; police now rely on DNA analysis to provide intelligence that was previously unavailable. The value of this technology has resulted in an increased expectations of impartial evidence. DNA been used in judicial reviews and its convincing ability has been used in support of both repeals and convictions (Lazer 12). Through partnerships between police and scientists, DNA analysis will continue to be regarded as the standard of excellence for the development of impartial, unbiased scientific evidence in the support of the justice system. It is the belief that DNA evidence is nearly impossible not to leave behind that scares many potential criminals. Deterring potential criminals lowers crime. DNA fingerprinting, and more recently the threat of it, not only solves crimes but also prevents them. The process of matching and identifying genes of suspect to those genes found at the scene of a crime may be seen as a violation of privacy, but it has prevented many crimes, and send many people to prison. DNA identification has saved many lives, but more importantly, prevented even the threat of many others.