Stanley Milgram Set of Reading on Obedience - 945 Words

Why so many people obey when they feel coerced? Social psychologist Stanley Milgram made an experiment to find the effect of authority on obedience. He concluded that people obey either out of fear or out of a desire to cooperate with the authority, even when acting against their own better judgment and desires. Milgram’s experiment illustrates that peoples reluctance to confront those who abuse power. The point of the experiment was to see how far a person will proceed in a concrete and measurable situation in which he is ordered to inflict increasing pain on a protesting victim, at what point will the subject refuse to obey the experimenter. One main question of the experiment was that how far the participant will comply with the†¦show more content†¦In the experiments, many participants felt bad after they obeyed the authority’s orders. This bad emotion is unhelpful to increase the productivity. One assumption of classical theory is that people and organiza tions act in accordance with rational economic principles. According to the experiment, participants felt bad during the experiment, but after they knew the truth, most of them felt glade to join in the stud, and no one was going through for the money. It is truth that the experiment was effective to receive data when following the classical theory. Frederick Taylor’s opinion, which is monitoring worker performance, and providing instructions and supervision, can ensure employees are using the most efficient ways of working. In the experiment, investigator, who performed as authority required participants obeying the orders, help the test being continual. However, it was cruel to make participants felt so badly. 4. I agree with Milgram’s opinions. It is true that people obey the orders even they dislike to do. One of my friends works in a company as a human resource manager. She is the person who does not want to hurt others, but her job requires her to fire people, which she dislikes. She says that she feels upset usually; especially leaders ask her to fire employees. She is looking the psychologist now, which is terrible. I am confused why she changes to another job. The interesting thing is she said she does not consider about the salary, but it is the jobShow MoreRelatedThe Experiments Conducted By Stanley Milgram s The Perils Of Obedience1039 Words   |  5 PagesThe experiments conducted by Stanley Milgram have become one of the most controversial and most influential experiments in the world of psychology. In 1963 the Milgram experiments took place at Yale University, and tested subjects on obedience to authority. While reading Stanly Milgram’s â€Å"The Perils of Obedie nce† the topic of authority to obedience is discussed by Milgram stating: â€Å"Obedience is one of the most basic an element in the structure of social life as one can point to† (691). SubmissionRead MoreObedience, Disobedience, And Disobedience1687 Words   |  7 PagesObedience and Disobedience in People in Relation to â€Å"Holes† People choose how they react to authority based on several things. These include; how they were raised, how much respect they have for the authoritative power, and how that authority has treated someone. This is shown in the novel â€Å"Holes† by Louis Sachar because the main character, Stanley, is sent to a child correction camp and has to obey the upper authority Mr. Sir. He starts out being an obedient child and following all Mr. Sir’s rulesRead MoreA Critique Of Stanley Milgram s The Perils Of Obedience 1064 Words   |  5 PagesKarsten Piper Due Date: 6/27/15 A Critique of Stanley Milgram’s: â€Å"The Perils of Obedience† Stanley Milgram’s article, â€Å"The Perils of Obedience,† first appeared in the December 1973 issue of Harper’s Magazine. In the article, Milgram, a psychologist at Yale University, presented the thesis that â€Å"Obedience is a deeply ingrained behavior tendency , indeed a potent impulse overriding training in ethics, sympathy and moral conduct .† To prove his point, Milgram conducted a series of experiments at YaleRead MoreAnalysis Of Thomas Hobbes s Leviathan 1268 Words   |  6 Pagescovenants made is to the covenanter s advantage† (Peacock, 456). The interpretation of Hobbes put forth by Peacock seeks to draw attention to the decision making of the individual in fulfilling a covenant. However, through a reading of Stanley Milgram in â€Å"Behavioral Study of Obedience,† one is able to comprehend that after an individual has voluntarily committed to an agreement, in this case an experiment, they suddenly feel obliged to remain submis sive and adhere to the instructions of the authorityRead MoreObedience As the Means to a Peaceful Life Essay1542 Words   |  7 Pagesand do commit violent acts like these in the name of obedience. Zimbardo, Milgram and Orwell show that obedience is a response to the role one assumes in life; to find personal satisfaction and inner peace, one must demonstrate obedience. 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The subjectsRead MoreBehavioral Study Of Obedience By Stanley Milgram1313 Words   |  6 Pagesexperiment performed by Stanley Milgra m titled â€Å"Behavioral Study of Obedience†. Stanley Milgram conducted his study in June of 1961 at Yale University. Three months prior to the start of the experiment, a former Nazi war criminal named Adolf Eichmann was put on trial for his involvement with the Nazi party. At the time, society questioned whether Eichmann and other war criminals could be held responsible for their crimes or if they were simply following orders. Milgram designed his experimentRead MoreObedience to Authority Essay1331 Words   |  6 Pageswould never do anything to intentionally hurt another human being. However history has shown that human nature does not always prevail with the best outcomes. The following experiments and real life events all reflect that human beings succumb to obedience even when common sense tells them that what they are doing is wrong. Zimbardo’s Stanford Prison experiment, Milgram’s electric shock study, and the scandal surrounding Abu Ghraib are reflections on the outcome of obeying a command regardless o f theRead MoreObedience, By Stanley Milgram853 Words   |  4 Pages Obedience is practiced everyday throughout everyone s life. It has been engraved in everyone growing up. Students are taught at an early age to obey the higher authority’s commands in school, at home, and in public whether it is the teacher, principal, police officer, and even other parents. Additionally, parents too have to practice obedience. They must be follow orders from their bosses, and they must obey the laws. As a result, obedience becomes second nature, which exposes everyone to problemsRead MoreThe Perils Of Obedience By Stanley Milgram950 Words   |  4 PagesIn The Perils of Obedience, Stanley Milgram introduces us to his experimental studies on the conflict between one’s own conscience and obedience to authority. From these experiments, Milgram discovered that a lot of people will obey a figure in authority; irrespective of the task given - even if it goes against their own moral belie f and values. Milgram’s decision to conduct these experiments was to investigate the role of Adolf Eichmann (who played a major part in the Holocaust) and ascertain if